Crime & Public Safety

Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue adds new trucks to fleet for $12 million. Take a look

Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue is known for moving fast. It’s imperative because the service responds to about 9,700 calls annually.

But several new Hilton Head rescue trucks will move relatively slowly over the next two weeks. They’ll be driven on the interstate under the speed limit at a maximum of 68 mph from Louisiana, where the vehicles were built, to the island.

“No cruise control, no radio,” Deputy Fire Chief Justin Cunningham said.

Twelve new vehicles will replace the fire rescue’s old fleet, introducing updated technology and allowing firefighters to extinguish fires more quickly. The existing trucks are about 14 years old and the new ones should last about 15 years, according to Cunningham. He said Hilton Head residents will start to see the new vehicles on the road as soon as Aug. 5.

Taxpayers will bear the $11.95 million cost over ten years.

Cunningham said the replacements were originally scheduled for 2018, but Hurricane Matthew hit in 2016 and upended the schedule. The town had to spend money rebuilding, not paying for fire trucks.

Because the replacements were about six years late due to supply chain issues, it increased the vehicles’ price. Combined with industry delays, parts delays and manpower shortages, taxpayers will pay $4.55 million more than the $6.2 million town slated for the vehicles in 2022. The price includes two more trucks than planned to accommodate the growing service. The final pricing breakdown is:

  • $7.45 million for 10 new fire vehicles, including eight “pumpers” — used to carry and spray water — and two “quints” — used as both a ladder truck and a pumper. “Quint” is short for quintuple, referencing five functions: pump, water tank, fire hose, aerial ladder, and ground ladders.
  • $4.5 million for two ladder trucks.
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue firefighters in Engine 4 are tested in their driving skills with the new custom designed KME pump trucks as Engine 8, background, is used to educate firefighters in the pumper truck’s pressurization system on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head.
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue firefighters in Engine 4 are tested in their driving skills with the new custom designed KME pump trucks as Engine 8, background, is used to educate firefighters in the pumper truck’s pressurization system on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com

The town is using the Hospitality Tax Fund and a lease-purchase agreement for the equipment. A third party would “essentially own the trucks,” according to Assistant Finance Director John McGowan. The town will pay them back over 10 years.

Differences between the old and new trucks range from an LED color change to the addition of an anti-theft system.

“In layman’s terms, you’re going from Ford to Toyota,” Cunnigham said.

The process of designing the vehicles is also much like personalizing a car. A Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue team developed the truck’s specifications over months. They compared pump panels, debated valve placement and examined computer-aided models until they designed a custom truck, differing from other municipalities such as Bluffton’s vehicles.

Cunningham explained one major change is the electronic locking system for the trucks’ cabs. The old trucks didn’t lock and people frequently stole equipment. Emergency responders also won’t worry about their vehicles “walking off.” In 2021, a driver stole a Hilton Head ambulance and crashed into Publix.

The trucks’ engines and hoses are quieter, reducing road and neighborhood disturbance. Not any less quiet, but less cluttered are the radios that rescue workers use to communicate with each other. There’s less jibber-jabber and an electronic voice does the talking.

“We don’t talk on the radio anymore,” said Cunningham, explaining that dispatchers previously voiced every call.

About two months ago, the rescue switched to a computer radio system. Firefighters push a button saying what they’re doing and radio dispatch sends out the call.

No matter which of the seven Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue stations receive the call, the trucks have the same equipment and layout. This makes it easier for firefighters to fill in at other stations or interchange trucks if one needs to be serviced.

Take a look at the new trucks:

Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Deputy Fire Chief Justin Cunningham explains how every piece of equipment is in the same compartment for every truck enabling firefighters to respond efficiently when responding to an emergency on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at headquarters on Hilton Head.
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Deputy Fire Chief Justin Cunningham explains how every piece of equipment is in the same compartment for every truck enabling firefighters to respond efficiently when responding to an emergency on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Deputy Fire Chief Justin Cunningham explains how cabin lighting converts to red in the evening that allows firefighters to keep their night vision on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at headquarters on Hilton Head.
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Deputy Fire Chief Justin Cunningham explains how cabin lighting converts to red in the evening that allows firefighters to keep their night vision on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com
A parking brake allows the chief to stop the new custom designed KME pumper truck if the firefighter driving has a medical emergency as seen on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue’s headquarters on Hilton Head.
A parking brake allows the chief to stop the new custom designed KME pumper truck if the firefighter driving has a medical emergency as seen on Aug. 1, 2024 in the service bay at Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue’s headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com
The cab of the custom-designed KME pumper truck is lifted to reach the mechanicals as photographed on Aug. 1, 2024 at Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue’s service bay on Hilton Head.
The cab of the custom-designed KME pumper truck is lifted to reach the mechanicals as photographed on Aug. 1, 2024 at Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue’s service bay on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Capt. Bryan Scharver explains the new pressurization controls for the custom designed KME pumper truck during training on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head.
Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue Capt. Bryan Scharver explains the new pressurization controls for the custom designed KME pumper truck during training on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com
Firefighters with Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue get acquainted with the new pressurization of the new custom designed KME pumper truck that can dispense 1,500 gallons a minute on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head.
Firefighters with Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue get acquainted with the new pressurization of the new custom designed KME pumper truck that can dispense 1,500 gallons a minute on Aug. 1, 2024 at headquarters on Hilton Head. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com

This story was originally published August 2, 2024 at 1:01 PM.

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Mary Dimitrov
The Island Packet
Mary Dimitrov is the Hilton Head Island and real estate reporter for The Island Packet and The Beaufort Gazette. A Maryland native, she has spent time reporting in Maryland and the U.S. Senate for McClatchy’s Fort Worth Star-Telegram. She won numerous South Carolina Press Association awards, including honors in education beat reporting, growth and development beat reporting, investigative reporting and more.
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