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Plastic bags allowed on Hilton Head during pandemic will be banned again. Here’s when

If your reusable bags have been in hibernation during the coronavirus pandemic, it’s time to find them again.

Hilton Head Island will reinstate its ban on single-use plastic bags on July 7, according to an announcement from Town Manager Steve Riley.

The town relaxed enforcement on the ban during the coronavirus pandemic so businesses could adjust to higher volumes of takeout traffic.

Most grocery stores stuck with paper bags throughout the pandemic, although many smaller stores and restaurants took advantage of the temporary change.

But right after the July 4th holiday weekend, businesses and restaurants will be back under the restrictions of the bag ban, which allow paper or thick, reusable plastic bags for shoppers.

A number of customers begin to gather at 6:45 a.m. on Wednesday, March 25, 2020 outside Hardeeville’s Publix grocery store. A number of businesses met S.C. Gov. Henry McMaster’s plea to create designated shopping hours for people over 60 years old and other high-risk individuals to help combat and stop the spread of the coronavirus virus. Publix offers senior shopping on Tuesdays and Wednesdays from 7 a.m. to 8 a.m.
A number of customers begin to gather at 6:45 a.m. on Wednesday, March 25, 2020 outside Hardeeville’s Publix grocery store. A number of businesses met S.C. Gov. Henry McMaster’s plea to create designated shopping hours for people over 60 years old and other high-risk individuals to help combat and stop the spread of the coronavirus virus. Publix offers senior shopping on Tuesdays and Wednesdays from 7 a.m. to 8 a.m. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com

Violating the ban is punishable by a fine of up to $100 for the first violation, $200 for a second violation within any 12-month period and $500 for every additional violation within any 12-month period.

Coronavirus pauses plastic bag bans nationwide

Hilton Head’s move to relax the ban on single-use plastic bags followed a national trend.

In New Hampshire, Gov. Chris Sununu issued an emergency order banning reusable bags and requiring stores to use plastic or paper instead, according to the Boston Herald.

In Maine, The Natural Resources Council announced that Gov. Janet Mills delayed to Jan. 15 the start of that state’s plastic bag ban. It was supposed to begin on April 22 — Earth Day.

In California, customers no longer are required to pay the 10-cent tax on plastic bags, and The Mercury News reported that at least two Bay Area counties have prohibited reusable bags altogether.

“The thinking with the reusable bags is that when they are handled by different people and moved among different environments, it’s possible they could be a carrier of the virus,” Preston Merchant, a spokesman for the San Mateo County health department, told The Mercury News. “It does attach to surfaces. Moving towards non-reusable bags means fewer people will have touched them.”

Moves to relax or repeal bag bans got a boost from The Plastics Industry Association, which The New York Times reported wrote the Department of Health and Human Services in late March “requesting that the department publicly declare that banning single-use plastics during a pandemic is a health threat.”

Recyclable bags, The New York Times reported, have been called “petri dishes for bacteria and carriers of harmful pathogens,” by at least one plastics industry group.

Tired of cooking at home, Bluffton resident Sue Gionfriddo, left, receives her take-out food for two from general manager Mike Woods at Nunzio Restaurant + Bar on Friday, May 1 2020 on Hilton Head Island. If the governor announces restaurants can seat patrons again with social distancing, the restaurant has already reduced their capacity by at least half. “If we get the go ahead, we won’t take guests until May 18th,” Woods said, allowing management to train staff on new procedures.
Tired of cooking at home, Bluffton resident Sue Gionfriddo, left, receives her take-out food for two from general manager Mike Woods at Nunzio Restaurant + Bar on Friday, May 1 2020 on Hilton Head Island. If the governor announces restaurants can seat patrons again with social distancing, the restaurant has already reduced their capacity by at least half. “If we get the go ahead, we won’t take guests until May 18th,” Woods said, allowing management to train staff on new procedures. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com

The science of coronavirus and shopping bags

Are your reusable bags safe?

An oft-cited study by the U.S. National Institutes of Health found that the coronavirus can remain on plastics and stainless steel surfaces for up to three days.

But Dr. Lisa Maragakis, senior director of infection prevention at Johns Hopkins, wrote in a recent article that the virus doesn’t survive well on soft surfaces like fabric shopping bags. It weakens and dies when it’s outside of the human body, she wrote.

And Maragakis said although the virus can live for several days on plastic, less than 0.1% of the starting virus material is present after 72 hours, which means it carries very little risk of infection.

Katherine Kokal
The Island Packet
Katherine Kokal graduated from the University of Missouri School of Journalism and joined The Island Packet newsroom in 2018. Before moving to the Lowcountry, she worked as an interviewer and translator at a nonprofit in Barcelona and at two NPR member stations. At The Island Packet, Katherine covers Hilton Head Island’s government, environment, development, beaches and the all-important Loggerhead Sea Turtle. She has earned South Carolina Press Association Awards for in-depth reporting, government beat reporting, business beat reporting, growth and development reporting, food writing and for her use of social media.
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