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Ruins of 2,400-year-old temple — hiding another ancient secret — unearthed in Italy

Archaeologists excavating the ancient city of Paestum found the ruins of two sacred Greek temples built atop each other, photos show.
Archaeologists excavating the ancient city of Paestum found the ruins of two sacred Greek temples built atop each other, photos show. Photo from the Italian Ministry of Culture

On the edge of an ancient city in Italy sat some long-forgotten ruins. The structure was once a sacred site and had been worn down by thousands of years of neglect — but it still hid a secret

Archaeologists uncovered the sacred ruins during excavations at the Archaeological Park of Paestrum, the Italian Ministry of Culture said in a Jan. 13 news release.

Paestrum, also known Poseidonia, was founded by Greek colonists in the sixth century B.C., according to Britannica. The ancient city flourished, constructed several massive temples and was taken over by the Romans before being abandoned in the ninth century A.D.

The building ruins found in Paestum.
The building ruins found in Paestum. Photo from the Italian Ministry of Culture

Today, the site is an archaeological park famous for a trio of ancient Greek temples, according to the World History Encyclopedia. The temples are “amongst the best surviving examples of ancient Greek architecture anywhere.”

The ruins recently uncovered by archaeologists represent one of the city’s less fortunate temples, officials said. All that remains of the roughly 2,400-year-old temple are its outline, steps and the bases of some of its columns.

The 2,400-year-old temple found in Paestum.
The 2,400-year-old temple found in Paestum. Photo from the Italian Ministry of Culture

Photos show the once-sacred temple. It’s built of large stones and has a rectangular outline.

Inside the 2,400-year-old structure, archaeologists found fragments of an even older temple, officials said. The older temple dated back to the sixth century B.C.

Some disc-like ruins inside the temple found in Paestum.
Some disc-like ruins inside the temple found in Paestum. Photo from the Italian Ministry of Culture

The older, 2,500-year-old temple was somehow destroyed, and its building materials were reused to build a second temple on the same spot, archaeologists said. Researchers suggested the material might have been reused for ritual purposes.

Archaeologists identified the pair of sacred buildings as Greek temples.

The pair of ancient temples in Paestum as seen from above.
The pair of ancient temples in Paestum as seen from above. Photo from the Italian Ministry of Culture

The director of the Archaeological Park of Paestum, Tiziana D’Angelo, said in the release that excavations of the temples are almost complete. The park plans to make the newly unearthed ruins accessible to visitors.

Paestum is located along the southwestern coast and about 160 miles southeast of Rome.

Google Translate was used to translate the news release from the Italian Ministry of Culture.

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This story was originally published January 17, 2024 at 3:42 PM with the headline "Ruins of 2,400-year-old temple — hiding another ancient secret — unearthed in Italy."

Aspen Pflughoeft
McClatchy DC
Aspen Pflughoeft covers real-time news for McClatchy. She is a graduate of Minerva University where she studied communications, history, and international politics. Previously, she reported for Deseret News.
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