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Scraping into floor of Mars crater reveals odd image resembling polar bear, NASA says

This crystal found on Mars is shaped like a polar bear, NASA says. It was discovered when on the floor of a meteorite impact crater.
This crystal found on Mars is shaped like a polar bear, NASA says. It was discovered when on the floor of a meteorite impact crater. Video screenshot

An oddity found in NASA’s search for past life on Mars looks more than a little like a Native American pictograph.

Specifically, NASA scientists are calling it a polar bear.

The “odd-shaped crystal” was revealed when the Perseverance Mars Rover scraped away surface rock to see “the interior that’s less altered by the exterior of the environment.”

The “odd-shaped crystal” was revealed when the Perseverance Mars Rover scraped away surface rock to see “the interior that’s less altered by the exterior of the environment.”
The “odd-shaped crystal” was revealed when the Perseverance Mars Rover scraped away surface rock to see “the interior that’s less altered by the exterior of the environment.” Video screengrab

“In the abrasion patch associated with these (scrapes), we saw this beautiful big sulfate crystal that looks exactly like a polar bear,” scientist Sunanda Sharma reported in a video released July 12 by NASA.

“For me as an astrobiologist, the other really exciting thing about this rock is that we saw multiple types of signals that are consistent with organics. And organics are the building blocks of life, and they’re also signs of potential habitability in this environment.”

The familiar shape is being treated as coincidental, which is how NASA has summed up all mysterious findings on Mars. This includes a rock formation shaped like a face, a “door-shaped fracture” in a cliff and a rock the size of a bowling ball found precariously balanced atop a leaning boulder.

The size of polar bear crystal and its depth were not revealed.

It was found in the South Séítah region of the Jezero Crater, a 28-mile-wide meteorite impact site scientists believe “was once flooded with water and was home to an ancient river delta.”

“Jezero Crater tells a story of the on-again, off-again nature of the wet past of Mars. More than 3.5 billion years ago, river channels spilled over the crater wall and created a lake,” NASA says.

“Scientists see evidence that water carried clay minerals from the surrounding area into the crater lake. Conceivably, microbial life could have lived in Jezero during one or more of these wet times. If so, signs of their remains might be found in lakebed or shoreline sediments.”

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This story was originally published July 17, 2023 at 8:04 AM with the headline "Scraping into floor of Mars crater reveals odd image resembling polar bear, NASA says."

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Mark Price
The Charlotte Observer
Mark Price is a state reporter for The Charlotte Observer and McClatchy News outlets in North Carolina. He joined the network of newspapers in 1991 at The Charlotte Observer, covering beats including schools, crime, immigration, LGBTQ issues, homelessness and nonprofits. He graduated from the University of Memphis with majors in journalism and art history, and a minor in geology. 
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