Coronavirus

Hilton Head residents should wear masks while shopping during coronavirus, town says

Hilton Head Island residents should see more people wearing masks in public around the island.

The Town Council voted unanimously Tuesday afternoon to recommend residents wear masks while shopping to help prevent the spread of coronavirus.

Although not a punishable offense, council members felt strongly about sending the message to residents that they should cover their mouth and nose to keep everyone on the island healthier.

“This is a recommendation that people ought to wear face masks,” said Town Manager Steve Riley. “We have no authority to do anything more than that.”

“The more we see other people doing it, the more we will be encouraged to do the same,” Ward 2 representative Bill Harkins said later.

The Charles Fraser statue in Compass Rose Park on Hilton Head Island has now acquired a Hilton Head Island face mask as seen on Thursday, April 16, 2020 for personal protection against the coronavirus. While the individual that protected the founder of Hilton Head is unknown, it stopped the few walking or biking past the closed park to take a picture.
The Charles Fraser statue in Compass Rose Park on Hilton Head Island has now acquired a Hilton Head Island face mask as seen on Thursday, April 16, 2020 for personal protection against the coronavirus. While the individual that protected the founder of Hilton Head is unknown, it stopped the few walking or biking past the closed park to take a picture. Drew Martin dmartin@islandpacket.com

The vote comes as S.C. Gov. Henry McMaster has authorized the reopening of some retail stores and other services. Although most stores on the island are closed, and restaurants are still limited to takeout operations only, the council said the impending reopening of the state means residents should still take precautions when leaving home.

Marc Grant, who represents Ward 1, supported the measure but said he’s concerned about access to face masks.

“I support the mask’s message. I’m just worried in terms of how effective it will be if people don’t have access to these masks,” he said. “Will (this measure) take away from hospitals? How’s our supply?”

But the resolution, written by Ward 6 representative Glenn Stanford, does not specify what kind of face covering residents should use.

N95 respirators, which are tight to the face and have a vent for air filtration, should still be reserved for healthcare workers. For the general public, Stanford said a cloth face mask, paper surgical mask or even a handkerchief could be effective.

In this Sunday, March 22, 2020, photo, provided by Christina Hunter, Briana Danyele sews cloth face masks that say “We Got This!” in her mother’s living room in Greer, S.C., which will be sent to health care workers. Legions of everyday Americans are sewing masks for desperate hospitals, nursing homes and homeless shelters amid the expanding coronavirus pandemic. (Christina Hunter via AP)
In this Sunday, March 22, 2020, photo, provided by Christina Hunter, Briana Danyele sews cloth face masks that say “We Got This!” in her mother’s living room in Greer, S.C., which will be sent to health care workers. Legions of everyday Americans are sewing masks for desperate hospitals, nursing homes and homeless shelters amid the expanding coronavirus pandemic. (Christina Hunter via AP) Christina Hunter AP

While Hilton Head is the first municipality to formally recommend face masks, it is not alone in addressing the issue of protective equipment in public.

Connecticut, Hawaii, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island have all enacted statewide mask requirements in response to the coronavirus, CNN reported.

Nicholas Davidson, Acting Director of Public Health of DHEC, demonstrates how to use a cloth as a face mask during a press conference at the South Carolina Emergency Operations Center.
Nicholas Davidson, Acting Director of Public Health of DHEC, demonstrates how to use a cloth as a face mask during a press conference at the South Carolina Emergency Operations Center. Jeff Blake The State

How to make a face mask at home

If you can’t purchase a face mask, there are several ways to create your own.

Here are three methods from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Method One: Sewn Cloth Face Covering

What you’ll need:

  • Two 10”x6” rectangles of cotton fabric
  • Two 6” pieces of elastic (or rubber bands, string, cloth strips, or hair ties)
  • Needle and thread (or bobby pin)
  • Scissors
  • Sewing machine

1. Cut out two 10-by-6-inch rectangles of cotton fabric. Use tightly woven cotton, such as quilting fabric or cotton sheets. T-shirt fabric will work in a pinch. Stack the two rectangles; you will sew the mask as if it was a single piece of fabric.

2. Fold over the long sides ¼ inch and hem. Then fold the double layer of fabric over ½ inch along the short sides and stitch down.

Steps 1 and 2 of making a face mask, according to the CDC.
Steps 1 and 2 of making a face mask, according to the CDC. CDC website

3. Run a 6-inch length of 1/8-inch wide elastic through the wider hem on each side of the mask. These will be the ear loops. Use a large needle or a bobby pin to thread it through. Tie the ends tight.

Don’t have elastic? Use hair ties or elastic head bands. If you only have string, you can make the ties longer and tie the mask behind your head.

4. Gently pull on the elastic so that the knots are tucked inside the hem. Gather the sides of the mask on the elastic and adjust so the mask fits your face. Then securely stitch the elastic in place to keep it from slipping.

Steps 3 and 4 of making a face mask, according to the CDC.
Steps 3 and 4 of making a face mask, according to the CDC. CDC website

Method Two: Quick Cut T-shirt Face Covering (no sew method)

What you’ll need:

  • T-shirt
  • Scissors

1. Cut the bottom third of the t-shirt off.

2. Cut a rectangle in the side of the section to make ties.

3. Tie behind head.

How to make a face mask from a t-shirt, according to the CDC.
How to make a face mask from a t-shirt, according to the CDC. CDC website

#3: Bandana Face Covering (no sew method)

What you’ll need:

  • Bandana (or square cotton cloth approximately 20”x20”)
  • Rubber bands (or hair ties)
  • Scissors (if you are cutting your own cloth)

1. Fold bandanna in half. Then fold again into thirds.

2. Place rubber bands or hair ties about six inches apart around the folded bandanna.

3. Fold sides into the middle and tuck.

How to make a face mask from a bandanna, according to the CDC.
How to make a face mask from a bandanna, according to the CDC. CDC website

This story was originally published April 22, 2020 at 2:01 PM.

Follow More of Our Reporting on Coronavirus in South Carolina

Katherine Kokal
The Island Packet
Katherine Kokal graduated from the University of Missouri School of Journalism and joined The Island Packet newsroom in 2018. Before moving to the Lowcountry, she worked as an interviewer and translator at a nonprofit in Barcelona and at two NPR member stations. At The Island Packet, Katherine covers Hilton Head Island’s government, environment, development, beaches and the all-important Loggerhead Sea Turtle. She has earned South Carolina Press Association Awards for in-depth reporting, government beat reporting, business beat reporting, growth and development reporting, food writing and for her use of social media.
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